An ingrown toenail can begin as a minor annoyance, but become much more uncomfortable if it continues to worsen. In the earliest phase, the skin along the nail edge may become tender, swollen, and red as the nail presses into nearby tissue. If the irritation continues, the area may become increasingly sore and start to produce drainage, which can signal infection or ongoing inflammation. In more advanced cases, excess tissue may develop around the nail border as the body reacts to the repeated irritation, making the toe appear swollen and overgrown in that area. Because symptoms can progress in clear stages, early evaluation can make treatment simpler and more effective. A podiatrist can assess how far the condition has advanced and recommend appropriate care, which may range from conservative treatment to a minor procedure for stubborn cases. If you have a painful or worsening ingrown toenail, it is strongly suggested that you visit a podiatrist for appropriate treatment solutions.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Julie Greenwood, DPM of The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.